Traditional Indicators
Traditional economic indicators can be inadequate owing to issues of timeliness, granularity, difficulty in collection, and lack of reliability due to their “rear-view mirror” biases. A real-time measurement of economic conditions is unavailable within a traditional framework.
Traditional indicators like GDP are not frequently updated given the complexity in compiling them. Relying on this data involves waiting for several months, as quarterly data on these indicators are released several weeks after the end of the reference quarter. While these data are considered to provide a fair picture of the state of the economy in the near past, they do not help gauge the impact of exogenous shock or swift changes in the business cycle in real-time.